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Four Kinds of Expressions

Primitive Expressions (no parens)

Constants
numerals, quoted strings, booleans #t and #f, ...
Variables
names for values. Names can be built-in ("primitives"), defined, or the parameters of a procedure (only "lexically within the procedure body")

Compound Expressions (in parens)

Special forms
and, begin, case, cond, define, do, if, lambda, let, let*, letrec, or, quasiquote, quote, set!
Combinations
"Function call" or "procedure application"