Article beginning on page 155.
Psyche 8:155-156, 1897.
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December 18g7.] PSYCHE. 155
me.
The egg is nactuid and the larva a true
semi-looping noctuid in primitive first stage, * the single setae stiff, bulbous at lip, per- fectly normal and the subpri~naries absent. The larva is excluded from both Arctians znd Lithosians by the bulbous setae, us Dr. Packard has shown that no Arctian has glan- dular hairs. 'Further the thonicic tubercles remove it from the Litbosians. Again the shortening of the first two pair of abdominal feet never occurs in the Arctian phylum, but is characteristic of the semilooping Noctuids.
It seems evident that the Cydosiinafi are Noctuids, the character of vein 8 of second- aries being here deceptive, but paralleled t(s/y/m on Andromeda tigu.<;tri?/a. We had never been able to make them eat anything except Vacciwinm corymtosum and Gaylus-
saci'a frondosa. We found also Sumict cecro- pia on Gfiyliissacia frofidosu ; JSacles imi3eri- a h on Prtmu serotina ; Stnerintlivs myops on birch, willow, and poplar; Dataua dress- eltiion ffamamelis; S. gordhon Andromeda I'gt;.s/rina; S. excoecatus on Spiraea salici- folia; H, to on Trifoimrn refens; E. cSoe- ritus on Kalmia mgisiifolia.
We found one larva of Smednthus inyofs
having the spots of a clear mauve color
instead of red or brown; and a larva of H. fhisbe all red except the dorsal area and first segment.
-
in some species of Acontia in the Noctuidae, We found on elder a large sphinx larva of a as I have had occasion to notice.
chocolate brown with obliques and face lines Harrisou G. Dyiir.
of paler brown, like 5'. chorsis* except in color.
This had been hut in some way and
NOTES ON UNUSUAL FOOP PLANTS,
^ed.
ETC. CaroI;'ne G, Sonle.
THIS autumn Mks Eliot and I found in
187 WO??IV~ St., BrouiI/~ze, Mass.
October 2, 1897.
Nonquitt, Mas?., six larvae of Smerin///~is Guide to the Genera and Classification of the Orthoptera of North America north of Mexico. By SAMUEL H. SCUDDER. 90 pp. 8'. Contains keys for the determination of the higher groups as well as the (nearly zoo) genera of our Orthoptera, with full bibliographical aids to further study.
Sent by mail on receipt of price ($I.oo). E, W. WHEELER, 1284 MASS. AvE., CAMBRIDGE, MASS. The Butterflies of the Eastern United States and Canada. With special reference to New England.
By SAMUEL H. SCUDDER.
Illustrated with 96 plates of Butterflies, Caterpillars, Chrysalids, etc. (of which 41 are colored) which include about 2,000 Figures besides Maps and Portraits. 1958 Pages of Text.
Val. I. Introduction ; Nymphalidae.
Vol. 2.
Remaining Families of Butterflies.
Vol. 3.
Appendix, Plates and Index.
The set, 3 vols., royal 8v0, half levant, $7 5.00 net. HOVGHTON, M1FFLIN & CO., 4 Park St., Boston, Mass.
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PS2 CHE. [December 1897
A NE W VOLUME OF PSYCHE
6
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An introduction, for the young student, to the names and something of the relationship and lives of our commoner butterflies. The author has selected for treatment the hutter- flies, less than one hundred in number, which would be almost surely met with by an in- dnslrions collector in a course of a year's or two year's work in our Northern States east of the Great Plains, and in Canada. While all the apparatus necessary to identify these butterflies, in their earlier as well as perfect stage, is supplied, it is far from the author's puipose to treat them as if they wereso many mere postage-stamps to be classified and ar- ranged in a cabinet. He has accordingly
added to the ~lescriptions of the different spe- cies, their most obvious stages, some of the curious facts concerning their periodicity and their habits of life.
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By SAMUEL H SCUDDER. 186 pp. 16mo
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In this book the authoi has tried to present in int technical language the story of the life of one of our most conspicuous American
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At the same time, by introduc-
ing into the account of its anatomy, devel- opment, distribution, enemies, and seasonal chances some comparisons with the more or less dissitni~ar structure and life of other but- terflies, and particularly of our native forms, he has endeavored to give, in some fashion and in brief space, a general account of the' lives of the whole tribe. By using a single butterfly as a special text, one may discourse at pleasure of many: and in the limited field which our native butterflies cover, this ineth- od has a certain advantage from Its simplicity and directness.
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