Cambridge Entomological Club, 1874
PSYCHE

A Journal of Entomology

founded in 1874 by the Cambridge Entomological Club
Quick search

Print ISSN 0033-2615
January 2008: Psyche has a new publisher, Hindawi Publishing, and is accepting submissions

Article beginning on page 13.
Psyche 5:13, 1888.

Full text (searchable PDF)
Durable link: http://psyche.entclub.org/5/5-013.html


The following unprocessed text is extracted from the PDF file, and is likely to be both incomplete and full of errors. Please consult the PDF file for the complete article.

January-February 1888.1 PSYCHE. 13
PSYCHE.
CAMBRIDGE, MASS., JAN.-FEB. 1888.
Communications, exchanges and editors' copies should be addressed to EDITORS or PSYCHE, Cam. bridge, Mass. Communications for publicatmn in PSYCHE must be properly authenticated, and no anotap mous articles will bepublished.
Editors and contributors are only responsible for the statements made in their own communications. Works on subjects not related to entomology will not be reviewed in PSYCHE,
For rates of sutscraj3tion and of advertising', see ad- vertisi~ columns.
EDITORIAL NOTE.
Unavoidable hindrances have so delayed
the issue of volume four of PSYCHE that its publishers deemed it best to begin volume five with the year 1888, omitting the years 1886 and 1887. Volume five will include the years 1888 to 1890. The concluding portion of volume four is now partly printed, but will still require considerable time for com- pletion, on account of the expensive index which will accompany it.
NOTE ON PELECINUS POLYCERATOR.
In examining a considerable collection of Pelecinus folycerator I noticed that every specimen had the enlarged first segment of the abdomen split longitudinally on the
back, on or near the median line.
The split
is sometimes a mere crack, sometimes a wide gap, and in the latter case is often somewhat torn at the ends.
This splitting has often been noticed by others, but I know of no published account of it. It has been suggested that it had some relation to the remarkable scarcity of the male in this species, but the more prob- able explanation seems to be in the warping caused in drying. Every collector knows
how the parts of the ovipositor of the long- tailed ichneumon-flies (Pimpla) warp in
drying, and I have never noticed a crack in this place in the living P. ĺ´poZyce~aior al- tho I have collected a great number of
them.
C: W: Woodworth.
FEEDING HABITS OF A LYCAENID
CATERPILLAR.
Last spring Mr. Lintner kindly guided me to his happy hunting grounds at Centre,
near Albany, N. Y., where for the first time I had the pleasure of making the personal acquaintance of my namesake, JRusficus scud- dent. I succeeded in obtaining from fe-
males enclosed on lupines a large number of eggs and in rearing many caterpillars to maturity.
The caterpillar has a very extensile head and flexible neck, as figured for L. $seudar- giolus by Mr. W. H. Edwards, and its man- ner of feeding immediately after birth is rather remarkable; it first pierces the lower cuticle of the leaf, making a hole just large enough to introduce its minute head, and then devours all the interior of the leaf as far as it can reach - many times the diameter of the entrance-hole - so that when the cater- pillar goes elsewhere, the leaf looks as if marked with a circular blister or pustule, having a central nucleus, the nearly color- less membranes of the leaf being all that is left at the blister, and at the central entrance to it the upper membrane only.
The blister
is 1.75 mm. in diameter, and the nucleus-like opening to it only about 0.2'; mm. in diam- eter.
In later life the caterpillar feeds on both surfaces, though it still seems to prefer the under, but eats entirely through the cuticle of the surface on which it feeds, and down to the opposite cuticle which it leaves un- touched.
It retains, also, to some degree,
its habit of thrusting its head between the cuticles to get at the juicier parts ; and I have seen one bore out the cut end of a stem down to the rind on every side.
Samuel H. Scudder.
Psicke 5 Oil Ipre-1 WU). kip://psyche.cnk-hb ore/S/S-WlS html



================================================================================


Volume 5 table of contents